Learn before you burn
Over the past five years or more there has been a significant rise in the use of log burners and stoves to heat living areas in homes across the country, especially in the light of recent “on grid” energy price rises.
However, log burners and stove users could be paying a high price in terms of their health if they fail to follow the correct instructions when choosing an appliance and which type of fuel to burn.
The main pollutant emitted by burning solid fuels, like wood, is ultra-fine particulate matter (also known as PM2.5), which not only affects outdoor air quality but also contributes to poorer indoor air quality, with emissions having increased dramatically over the last 10 years.
Domestic burning is the single biggest source of PM2.5 air pollution in the UK, producing even more pollution than road traffic. Defra (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs) recognises this with the National Air Quality Strategy 2023 including ambitious new targets for particulate matter (PM2.5) to drive air quality improvements.
Research shows that children growing up exposed to PM2.5 are more likely to have reduced lung function and can develop asthma. Current evidence suggests there is no safe level of PM2.5.
In addition, most of the urban areas of Darlington are in a smoke control area meaning no smoke should be emitted from chimneys.
In a smoke control area, only authorised or smokeless fuels may be burned unless a Defra approved appliance (also known as an ‘exempt appliance’) is being used. In which case, only fuel listed as a permitted fuel for that appliance may be used.
Residents who can use wood in their appliance are advised to look out for the ‘Ready to Burn’ logo when purchasing wood fuel; this has a moisture content of less than 20%. Non-compliance with legislation could result in being issued with a fine of up to £300.
Councillor Chris McEwan, cabinet member for economy said:
“Whilst log burners and stoves have become fashionable, we all need to be aware of the potential dangers these appliances can pose especially if the wrong type of fuel is used. The message is simple – learn before you burn”.
“We’ve put together a range of MythBusters and other information that is now available online – to try and answer common questions and dispel common misconceptions about what you can burn in your log burner and stove.
“I urge everyone who has this type of appliance, old or new, to check the information thoroughly and also the appliance handbook before they light up their stoves. Anyone thinking about installing one should consider their decision carefully.”
More information is available on the webpage